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      <title>Nano and Other Emerging Technologies Blog</title>
      <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/</link>
      <description />
      <language>en</language>
      <copyright>Copyright 2013</copyright>
      <lastBuildDate>Fri, 10 May 2013 10:37:27 -0500</lastBuildDate>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 May 2013 10:37:27 -0500</pubDate>
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         <title>France Extends Deadline for Reporting Nanomaterials</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy <a href="https://www.r-nano.fr/?locale=en">recently announced</a> that it has extended the deadline for declaring substances with nanoparticle status to <b>June 30, 2013</b>.&nbsp;According to the Ministry, it received 1,991 declarations from 457 companies by the original deadline of April 30, 2013.&nbsp;The Ministry states that, given the &ldquo;diversity of actors covered by the declaration requirement, and at the request of several industries,&rdquo; for the first reporting year, it will grant a two-month extension.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/05/articles/international/eu-member-state/france-extends-deadline-for-reporting-nanomaterials/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/international">EU Member State</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">International</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category>
         <pubDate>Fri, 10 May 2013 10:31:40 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>IRSST and NanoQuébec Will Fund Research on Worker Exposure to Engineered Nanoparticles</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>On April 15, 2013, the Institut de recherche Robert-Sauv&eacute; en sant&eacute; et en s&eacute;curit&eacute; du travail (IRSST) and NanoQu&eacute;bec <a href="http://www.irsst.qc.ca/en/-press-release-funding-provided-for-three-new-studies-on-exposure-to-engineered-nanoparticles-2013-04-15.html">announced</a> they will jointly fund three new research projects on worker exposure to engineered nanoparticles.&nbsp;The principal researchers for these projects, their affiliations, and the titles of the projects selected are:</p>
<ul>
    <li>Nathalie Tufenkji, McGill University, &ldquo;Measuring the Effectiveness of Protective Gloves for Working with Nanoparticles in Conditions Simulating their Use in the Workplace&rdquo;;</li>
    <li>Maximilian Debia, Universit&eacute; de Montr&eacute;al, &ldquo;The Development and Validation of Methods for Sampling and Characterizing Engineered Nanomaterials in Air and on Workplace Surfaces&rdquo;; and</li>
    <li>Karim Maghni, Universit&eacute; de Montr&eacute;al, &ldquo;The Development and Validation of Universal NanoBadge prototypes (u-Nanobadge) for Evaluating Pulmonary and Cutaneous Exposure to Engineered Nanoparticles.&rdquo;</li>
</ul>
<p>According to IRSST, the projects will likely take two years to complete and will involve collaborators from various institutions, as well as students.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/05/articles/occupational-health-and-safety/irsst-and-nanoquabec-will-fund-research-on-worker-exposure-to-engineered-nanoparticles/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Occupational Health and Safety Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Research</category>
         <pubDate>Wed, 08 May 2013 16:46:19 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>Lynn L. Bergeson Will Participate in DOD Webinar</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>On <b>May 15, 2013</b>, Lynn L. Bergeson will participate in a U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) webinar on &ldquo;<a href="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/uploads/file/00113117.PDF">Sustainable Chemicals and Materials for Defense Forum</a>.&rdquo;&nbsp;Bergeson will provide an overview of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency&rsquo;s (EPA) proposed significant new use rules for carbon nanomaterials and biobased chemicals/new chemical exposure limits.&nbsp;The webinar is open to interested stakeholders, who should contact <a href="javascript:location.href='mailto:'+String.fromCharCode(106,115,107,111,108,111,100,97,64,110,97,118,105,115,116,97,46,110,101,116)+'?'">Joey Skoloda</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/05/articles/united-states/federal/lynn-l-bergeson-will-participate-in-dod-webinar/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/">Biobased Products</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/united-states">Federal</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">United States</category>
         <pubDate>Mon, 06 May 2013 19:06:22 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>Conference Participants Discuss Need for EU Register of Nanomaterials</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>On April 11-12, 2013, the Netherlands Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment hosted an invitation-only conference entitled &ldquo;Building Blocks for Completing EU Regulation of Nanomaterials.&rdquo;&nbsp;The conference was intended to identify areas where current European Union (EU) legislation on nanomaterials is insufficient.&nbsp;Participants include representatives from Member States, the European Commission (EC), European Parliament (EP), industry, and a number of non-governmental organizations.&nbsp;According to the April 29, 2013, <a href="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/uploads/file/00112829.PDF">Chairman&rsquo;s Report</a>, during the meeting, many participants &ldquo;considered that databases or registries will be indispensable for gathering the necessary information on (products with) nanomaterials.&rdquo;&nbsp;While France has already created a national registry, and other Member States, such as Denmark and Belgium, have taken steps towards creating their own, participants &ldquo;agreed that a[n] EU-registration on nanomaterials is preferred over a series of varying national databases,&rdquo; which could &ldquo;create[] more problems than solutions in improving a harmonised European policy on nanomaterials.&rdquo;&nbsp;The Chairman&rsquo;s Report states that an EC official noted that &ldquo;the main problem on the table is to define the level of information on nanomaterials that is required.&rdquo;&nbsp;According to the Report, the current EC &ldquo;(which will be in office until the second half of 2014) is unlikely to take a decision on setting up a community-wide EU-database for (products with) nanomaterials.&rdquo;&nbsp;Industry participants acknowledged that an EU-wide registry could increase public confidence in the safety of nanomaterials, but expressed their concern that a registry could also stigmatize nanoproducts and increase the costs for small- and medium-sized enterprises.&nbsp;The <a href="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/uploads/file/00112831.PDF">Majority Agreements</a> states:&nbsp;&ldquo;There is a need to further discuss the goals, costs/benefits and outcome of a register of (products with) nanomaterials.&nbsp;Such discussion should address:</p>
<ul>
    <li>Public concern;</li>
    <li>Consumers choice;</li>
    <li>Traceability;</li>
    <li>Information (for authorities, in the supply chain, for consumers); and</li>
    <li>Proportionality, etc.</li>
</ul>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/05/articles/international/conference-participants-discuss-need-for-eu-register-of-nanomaterials/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/international">EU Member State</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">International</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 May 2013 09:26:15 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>EPA Applies Life-Cycle Assessment to Nanoscale Technology</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>On April 30, 2013, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Design for the Environment (DfE) announced the availability of the final report entitled <i><a href="http://www.epa.gov/dfe/pubs/projects/lbnp/index.htm">Application of Life-Cycle Assessment to Nanoscale Technology:&nbsp;Lithium-ion Batteries for Electric Vehicles</a></i>.&nbsp;The life-cycle assessment (LCA) was conducted by the DfE/Office of Research and Development (ORD) Li-ion Batteries and Nanotechnology Partnership.&nbsp;The Partnership conducted a screening-level LCA of currently manufactured lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery technologies for electric vehicles, and a next generation battery component that uses single-walled carbon nanotube technology.&nbsp;EPA states that the study demonstrates how the life-cycle impacts of an emerging technology and novel application of nanomaterials (<i>i.e</i>., the single-walled carbon nanotube technology anode) can be assessed before the technology is mature, and provides a benchmark for future LCAs of this technology.&nbsp;The final report&rsquo;s key results and conclusions state:&nbsp;&ldquo;In addition, the SWCNT nanotechnology applications assessed show promise for improving the energy density and ultimate performance of the Li-ion batteries in vehicles.&nbsp;However, the energy needed to produce these anodes in these early stages of development is significant (<i>i.e</i>., may outweigh potential energy efficiency benefits in the use stage).&nbsp;Over time, if researchers focus on reducing the energy intensity of the manufacturing process before commercialization, the overall environmental profile of the technology has the potential to improve dramatically.&rdquo;</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/united-states/federal/epa-applies-lifecycle-assessment-to-nanoscale-technology/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/united-states">Federal</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">United States</category>
         <pubDate>Tue, 30 Apr 2013 18:13:56 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>USA Today Runs Article on New NIOSH Nanotech Safety Guidelines</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>An April 26, 2013, <i>USA Today</i> article entitled &ldquo;<a href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2013/04/26/cdc-carbon-nanotech-safety-guidelines/2110091/">CDC sets carbon nanotech safety guidelines</a>&rdquo; reports on the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Current Intelligence Bulletin (CIB) 65,&nbsp;<i><a href="http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2013-145/">Occupational Exposure to Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibers</a>.&nbsp; </i>The article includes comments from Andrew Maynard, Chair of Environmental Health Sciences at the University of Michigan, &nbsp;Todd Kuiken with the Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies at the Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars, and Lynn L. Bergeson, Managing Director of Bergeson &amp; Campbell, P.C. and a board member of the NanoBusiness Commercialization Association.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/united-states/federal/usa-today-runs-article-on-new-niosh-nanotech-safety-guidelines/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/united-states">Federal</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Occupational Health and Safety Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">United States</category>
         <pubDate>Fri, 26 Apr 2013 16:23:25 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>NIOSH CIB on Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibers Includes Lower REL</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>On April 24, 2013, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) released <i><a href="http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2013-145/">Current Intelligence Bulletin 65:&nbsp;Occupational Exposure to Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibers</a></i>, which includes a proposed recommended exposure limit (REL) that is significantly lower than that in the 2010 draft.&nbsp;NIOSH issues Current Intelligence Bulletins (CIB) to disseminate new scientific information about occupational hazards.&nbsp;CIB 65 reviews animal and other toxicological data relevant to assessing the potential non-malignant adverse respiratory effects of carbon nanotubes and carbon nanofibers; provides a quantitative risk assessment based on animal dose-response data; proposes a REL of 1.0 microgram per cubic meter (&micro;g/m<sup>3</sup>) of elemental carbon as a respirable mass 8-hour time-weighted average concentration; and describes strategies for controlling workplace exposures and implementing a medical surveillance program.&nbsp;NIOSH notes that in the 2010 draft of this CIB, it indicated that &ldquo;risks could occur with exposures less than 1 &mu;g/m<sup>3</sup> but that the analytic limit of quantification was 7 &mu;g/m<sup>3</sup>.&rdquo;&nbsp;Based on subsequent improvements in sampling and analytic methods, NIOSH states that, in the final CIB, it is now recommending an exposure limit at the current analytical limit of quantification of 1 &mu;g/m<sup>3</sup>.&nbsp;According to NIOSH, the REL &ldquo;is expected to reduce the risk for pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis. However, because of some residual risk at the REL and uncertainty concerning chronic health effects, including whether some types of [carbon nanotubes] may be carcinogenic, continued efforts should be made to reduce exposures as much as possible.&rdquo;&nbsp;NIOSH notes that, just prior to the release of CIB 65, it reported <a href="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/03/articles/united-states/federal/niosh-announces-new-findings-on-lung-tumor-formation-in-laboratory-mice-exposed-to-multiwalled-carbon-nanotubes/">preliminary findings</a> from a new laboratory study in which mice were exposed by inhalation to multi-walled carbon nanotubes.&nbsp;NIOSH states that the results of the study indicate that multi-walled carbon nanotubes can increase the risk of cancer in mice exposed to a known carcinogen.&nbsp;According to the CIB, NIOSH is conducting additional research to learn more about worker exposures and the potential occupational health risks associated with exposure to multi-walled carbon nanotubes and other types of carbon nanotubes and carbon nanofibers.&nbsp;NIOSH states that, as results from its research become available, it will reassess its recommendations and make appropriate revisions as needed.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/united-states/federal/niosh-cib-on-carbon-nanotubes-and-nanofibers-includes-lower-rel/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/united-states">Federal</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Occupational Health and Safety Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">United States</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 25 Apr 2013 17:17:57 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>NRC Identifies Five High Priorities to Improve NNI</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The National Research Council (NRC) announced on April 23, 2013, that its <a href="http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=18271">second triennial review</a> of the National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI) identified five &ldquo;cross-cutting, high-priority areas for focus and improvement for NNI going forward&rdquo;:</p>
<ul>
    <li>Improve information gathering and communication at the project level;</li>
    <li>Develop and implement interagency plans for focused areas;</li>
    <li>Rework the NNI website to serve better the diversity of stakeholder groups;</li>
    <li>Take advantage of new technologies for data collection and analysis; and</li>
    <li>Identify, share, and implement best practices, especially relating to technology transfer and commercialization.</li>
</ul>
<p>In its report, the NRC assesses NNI&rsquo;s role in maximizing opportunities to transfer selected technologies to the private sector and suggests improvements and new mechanisms intended to foster technology transfer.&nbsp;The NRC evaluates the suitability of current procedures and criteria to determine progress toward NNI goals, and recommends &ldquo;explicit definitions of success for and metrics associated with meeting those goals.&rdquo;&nbsp;The NRC also reviews the NNI&rsquo;s management and coordination of nanotechnology research across participating federal agencies.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/united-states/federal/nrc-identifies-five-high-priorities-to-improve-nni/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/united-states">Federal</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Research</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">United States</category>
         <pubDate>Wed, 24 Apr 2013 11:30:55 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>Swedish Draft Proposal Would Amend REACH to Ensure Safe Handling of Nanomaterials</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The Swedish Chemicals Agency (KemI) published an April <a href="http://www.kemi.se/Documents/Forfattningar/Reach/Draft-proposal-regulation-nanomaterials.pdf">draft proposal</a> to amend the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) regulation to ensure the safe handling of nanomaterials.&nbsp;The draft proposal would adopt the October 2011 European Commission recommendation on the definition of nanomaterial.&nbsp;It would require manufacturers and importers of a nanomaterial, either on its own or in one or more mixture(s), in quantities of ten kg or more per year, to register.&nbsp;The obligation to register on-site isolated intermediates or transported intermediates that fulfill the definition of nanomaterials would apply to any manufacturer of the nanomaterial intermediate in quantities of ten kg or more per year.&nbsp;Producers or importers of articles containing nanomaterials would be required to notify the European Chemicals Agency if the nanomaterial is present in those articles in quantities over ten kg per producer or importer per year.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/international/eu-member-state/swedish-draft-proposal-would-amend-reach-to-ensure-safe-handling-of-nanomaterials/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/international">EU Member State</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">International</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category>
         <pubDate>Fri, 19 Apr 2013 12:34:01 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>TSCA Reform Legislation Would Regulate Special Substance Characteristic</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>On April 10, 2013, Senator Frank R. Lautenberg (D-NJ) reintroduced the <a href="http://www.lautenberg.senate.gov/assets/SafeChemicals2013-Text.pdf">Safe Chemicals Act</a> (S. 696), which would reform the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) and is identical to legislation (S. 847) reported favorably out of the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee on a party-line vote in the 112th Congress.&nbsp;While the bill does not specifically mention nanomaterials, it defines &ldquo;special substance characteristic&rdquo;:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>(A)&nbsp;IN GENERAL. -- The term &lsquo;special substance characteristic&rsquo; means a physical, chemical, or biological characteristic, other than molecular identity, that the Administrator determines, by order or rule, may significantly affect the risks posed by substances exhibiting that characteristic.</p>
<p>(B)&nbsp;CONSIDERATIONS. -- In determining the existence of special substance characteristics, the Administrator may consider --</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px">(i) size or size distribution;</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px">(ii) shape and surface structure;</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px">(iii) reactivity; and</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px">(iv) any other properties that may significantly affect the risks posed.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>It is now expected that Senator David Vitter (R-LA), ranking minority member of the Committee, will introduce his version of a TSCA reform bill, a possibility that has been discussed in the trade press for months.&nbsp;More information is available in <a href="http://www.lawbc.com/regulatory-developments/entry/senator-lautenberg-reintroduces-safe-chemicals-act/">Bergeson &amp; Campbell, P.C.&rsquo;s April 11, 2013, memorandum</a>.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/united-states/federal/tsca-reform-legislation-would-regulate-special-substance-characteristic/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/united-states">Federal</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">United States</category>
         <pubDate>Tue, 16 Apr 2013 16:47:30 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>Nanotechnology Industries Association Announces New Website</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The Nanotechnology Industries Association (NIA) has announced that a new version of its website is now online and available at <a href="http://www.nanotechia.org/">http://www.nanotechia.org</a>.&nbsp;NIA redesigned the website to serve its members better while also communicating more effectively with the public about the NIA&rsquo;s activities.&nbsp;The new website better reflects the various sectors where the NIA is present and accurately describes the services offered to members.&nbsp;NIA is a sector-independent, responsible voice for the industrial nanotechnologies supply chains.&nbsp;It supports the ongoing innovation and commercialization of the next generation of technologies and promotes their safe and reliable advancement.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/legalregulatory-issues/nanotechnology-industries-association-announces-new-website/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category>
         <pubDate>Fri, 12 Apr 2013 18:04:44 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>USDA Withdraws Final Rule Amending Guidelines for Designating Biobased Products for Federal Procurement</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) published a notice on April 8, 2013, withdrawing its April 1, 2013, final rule concerning the designation of product categories for federal procurement.&nbsp;According to the USDA, it is withdrawing the final rulemaking, which amended the guidelines for designating biobased products for federal procurement, because it published the final rule prematurely &ldquo;due to an oversight in the development process.&rdquo;&nbsp;The notice states that USDA&rsquo;s Office of Procurement and Property Management &ldquo;anticipates republishing the rulemaking in the coming months.&rdquo;</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/united-states/federal/usda-withdraws-final-rule-amending-guidelines-for-designating-biobased-products-for-federal-procurement/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/">Biobased Products</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/united-states">Federal</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">United States</category>
         <pubDate>Mon, 08 Apr 2013 18:59:09 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>Danish EPA Publishes Proposal for Technical Information Requirements for Nanomaterials</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The Danish Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) published on March 20, 2013, <a href="http://www.mst.dk/English/About+the+Danish+EPA/News/IRNANO.htm">a proposal for technical information requirements for nanomaterials</a>.&nbsp;The Danish EPA states that its proposal may be used in legislation concerning nanomaterials, such as the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) regulation.&nbsp;The Danish EPA reviewed information requirement recommendations from expert groups, associations, and authorities.&nbsp;According to the Danish EPA, the proposed information requirement scheme is based on the REACH methodology, <i>i.e</i>., a stepwise approach requiring more information at higher tonnage levels.&nbsp;The Danish EPA notes that the proposal &ldquo;should not necessarily be seen as a proposal for updating REACH, as it could also be put forward as a stand-alone scheme for nanomaterials and used in relation to adapting other existing legislation, or it could be used for guiding.&rdquo;</p><p>The proposed stepwise information requirement scheme consists of four tonnage levels that could correspond to the REACH tonnage trigger levels or be lowered.&nbsp;The proposal includes a number of &ldquo;new&rdquo; information requirements as compared to those for non-nanoscale materials, most of which relate to the description/characterization of nanomaterials and other physicochemical properties.&nbsp;For a number of existing information requirements, the proposal would adapt the endpoints and/or modify the adaptation rules.&nbsp;The proposal reviews more general issues that the Danish EPA states &ldquo;should be addressed in relation to a regulatory testing requirements scheme for nanomaterials, possibly in the legislation itself, but certainly in guidance.&rdquo;</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/international/eu-member-state/danish-epa-publishes-proposal-for-technical-information-requirements-for-nanomaterials/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/international">EU Member State</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">International</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 04 Apr 2013 17:49:32 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>USDA Amends Guidelines for Designating Biobased Products for Federal Procurement</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>In an April 1, 2013, final rule, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) amended the Guidelines for Designating Biobased Products for Federal Procurement.&nbsp;The amendments add eight sections to designate product categories within which biobased products will be afforded federal procurement preference:&nbsp;aircraft and boat cleaners; automotive care products; engine crankcase oil; gasoline fuel additives; metal cleaners and corrosion removers; microbial cleaning products; paint removers; and water turbine bearing oils.&nbsp;The amendments also add the proposed countertops subcategory to the existing composite panels product category.&nbsp;USDA also established minimum biobased contents for each of these product categories and subcategories.&nbsp;In addition, USDA is officially changing the term &ldquo;item&rdquo; to product category.&nbsp;The amendments will take effect on <b>May 1, 2013</b>.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/united-states/federal/usda-amends-guidelines-for-designating-biobased-products-for-federal-procurement/</link>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/04/articles/united-states/federal/usda-amends-guidelines-for-designating-biobased-products-for-federal-procurement/</guid>
         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/united-states">Federal</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">United States</category>
         <pubDate>Mon, 01 Apr 2013 18:09:35 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>Agencies Publish Report And Recommendations Concerning Health And Safety Of Nanomaterials</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p align="left">On March 20, 2013, five German agencies published a report entitled <i><a href="http://www.umweltbundesamt.de/chemikalien/publikationen/gesundheits_und_umweltrisiken_nanomaterialien.pdf">Nanotechnology -- Health and Environmental Risks of Nanomaterials</a></i>, which includes a joint set of recommendations for future safety assessments of nanomaterials.&nbsp;Under a joint research strategy set up in 2007, over 80 research projects on nanomaterials were reviewed.&nbsp;The report includes recommendations to:</p>
<ul>
    <li>Develop adequate measurement methods for risk assessment;</li>
    <li>Develop reference materials for exposure assessment and studies into the effects of nanomaterials on humans and the environment;</li>
    <li>Validate and harmonize test and evaluation strategies &ldquo;in a national and international context&rdquo; to allow results to be compared;</li>
    <li>Develop screening tests for adverse health and environmental risks at an early stage of material innovation;</li>
    <li>Develop ideas for labeling single nanomaterials; and</li>
    <li>Work on grouping nanomaterials based on their properties to reduce the number of complex single investigations.</li>
</ul>
<p>The report was prepared by the Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Federal Environment Agency, Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, and Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/03/articles/international/agencies-publish-report-and-recommendations-concerning-health-and-safety-of-nanomaterials/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/international">EU Member State</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">International</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category>
         <pubDate>Fri, 29 Mar 2013 18:10:10 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>UK Posts Guidance on Controlling Occupational Exposure to Manufactured Nanomaterials</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The United Kingdom&rsquo;s (UK) Health and Safety Executive (HSE) has posted a <a href="http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/books/hsg272.htm">guidance document</a> describing how to control occupational exposure to manufactured nanomaterials in the workplace.&nbsp;HSE intends the guidance to assist in compliance with the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (COSHH) (as amended).&nbsp;HSE states that the guidance is specifically about the manufacture and manipulation of all manufactured nanomaterials, carbon nanotubes (CNT), and other bio-persistent high aspect ratio nanomaterials (HARN).&nbsp;HSE prepared the guidance &ldquo;in response to emerging evidence about the toxicity of these materials.&rdquo;&nbsp;According to HSE, the control principles described in the guidance can be applied to all nanomaterials used in the workplace.&nbsp;HSE highlights any differences in the approach between control of CNTs and other bio-persistent HARNs to other types of nanomaterials.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/03/articles/international/eu-member-state/uk-posts-guidance-on-controlling-occupational-exposure-to-manufactured-nanomaterials/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/">Articles</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/international">EU Member State</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">International</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Occupational Health and Safety Issues</category>
         <pubDate>Tue, 26 Mar 2013 17:21:44 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>House Committee Launches Bipartisan Review of Renewable Fuel Standard</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, the House Energy and Commerce Committee released <a href="http://energycommerce.house.gov/content/white-paper-series-on-renewable-fuel-standard">the first of five bipartisan white papers</a> that explore important policy implications related to continued implementation of the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS).&nbsp;The white papers are intended to solicit input and stimulate debate in several areas: &nbsp;infrastructure, fuel compatibility, blending, economics, and environmental issues.&nbsp;Each paper will provide a detailed policy analysis on one area and then outline a series of questions intended to engage key stakeholders on that issue.</p>
<p>This first white paper, The Blend Wall and Fuel Compatibility Issues, focuses on one of the most pressing and complicated policy challenges facing proponents and opponents of biofuels.&nbsp;The paper recognizes a changed fuels refining environment from 2007, where fuel demand has fallen dramatically and 10 percent ethanol blends (the conventional ethanol blend percentage) are rapidly approaching saturation in the fuel pool.&nbsp;It discusses various aspects of mid-level ethanol blends (E15, E85), which have the ability to introduce higher volumes of biofuels than conventional blend levels.&nbsp;Some key questions posed at the end of the white paper for biofuels stakeholders relate to the feasibility of mid-level ethanol blends, the marketing and mis-fueling challenges to mid-level blends, the economics of the Blend Wall, and the intersection of new Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) vehicle standards and the RFS.&nbsp;The Committee asks stakeholders to respond to the first paper by <b>April 5, 2013</b>.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/03/articles/united-states/federal/house-committee-launches-bipartisan-review-of-renewable-fuel-standard/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles/united-states">Federal</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">United States</category>
         <pubDate>Fri, 22 Mar 2013 17:02:48 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>Australia Releases Research Reports on Nanotechnology Work Health and Safety Issues</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>On March 18, 2013, Safe Work Australia (SWA) released two research reports examining nanotechnology work health and safety issues, <i><a href="http://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/sites/swa/about/publications/pages/investigating-emissions-nanomaterials-composites-other-solid-articles-during-machining-processes">Investigating the Emissions of Nanomaterials from Composites and Other Solid Articles During Machining Process</a></i> and <i><a href="http://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/sites/swa/about/publications/pages/evaluation-potential-safety-hazards-associated-engineered-nanomaterials">Evaluation of Potential Safety (Physicochemical) Hazards Associated with the Use of Engineered Nanomaterials</a></i>.&nbsp;SWA noted the perceived safety risks of nanomaterials and that Australia is taking a precautionary approach towards nanomaterials under the National Enabling Technologies Strategy.&nbsp;SWA Chair Ann Sherry stated that while the risk to human health and safety from a number of nanomaterials and applications is low, some nanomaterials, such as carbon nanotubes, are potentially more hazardous.&nbsp;SWA&rsquo;s <a href="http://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/sites/swa/media-events/media-releases/pages/mr18032013">press release</a> states:&nbsp;&ldquo;Minimisation of exposure to nanomaterials at work is essential until there is sufficient data to rule out hazardous properties.&nbsp;Research has shown if conventional engineering controls are designed and maintained effectively, exposure to nanomaterials can be significantly reduced.&rdquo;&nbsp;According to the press release, as a result of the findings in the research reports, SWA intends to prepare guidance material on combustible dust hazards, including nanomaterials.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/03/articles/international/australia-releases-research-reports-on-nanotechnology-work-health-and-safety-issues/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">International</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Occupational Health and Safety Issues</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 21 Mar 2013 16:47:26 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>Industry Consortium for Environmental Measurement of Nanomaterials Publishes Practical Nano Measurement Guide</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The Industry Consortium for Environmental Measurement of Nanomaterials (ICEMN) announced today the release of a series of articles to serve as a practical guide for state and federal regulatory agencies tasked with measuring engineered nanomaterials in the environment. The articles, published in the <a href="http://online.liebertpub.com/toc/ees/30/3">March 2013 special issue of <i>Environmental Engineering Sciences</i></a>, were prepared by academic and industrial scientists from ICEMN and focus on the techniques and issues around nanomaterial measurement in water, air, and soil. The series of articles collates sources of primary literature and summarizes secondary literature on experimental evidence of release of nanomaterials from nano-enabled products and the capture of nanomaterials in wastewater treatment, and reviews the methodological and measurement strategy issues involved in quantifying engineered nanomaterials in the environment.</p><p>ICEMN is a consortium of stakeholders involved with the production, assessment, and use of nanomaterials working collectively and cooperatively to provide information that would address environmental measurement of nanoscale materials and to enhance the state of the science in this regard. The Consortium includes representatives from industry, academia, and government groups, and is managed by <a href="http://www.bc-cm.com/">B&amp;C Consortia Management, L.L.C.</a> In June 2011, ICEMN convened a workshop at the California Environmental Protection Agency (Cal-EPA) to share information on existing and emerging measurement strategies and to dialogue on expectations for the future. This workshop, and the expressed desire by the California regulatory staff for more information on this critical issue, was the catalyst for the ICEMN publication.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/03/articles/legalregulatory-issues/industry-consortium-for-environmental-measurement-of-nanomaterials-publishes-practical-nano-measurement-guide/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Research</category>
         <pubDate>Wed, 20 Mar 2013 16:36:51 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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         <title>Canada Publishes SNAc for Cobalt Iron Manganese Oxide, Carboxylic Acid-Modified</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The March 16, 2013, <i>Canada Gazette</i> includes a <a href="http://www.gazette.gc.ca/rp-pr/p1/2013/2013-03-16/html/notice-avis-eng.html#d118">significant new activity (SNAc) notice</a> for cobalt iron manganese oxide, carboxylic acid-modified, which the notice states is not included on the Domestic Substances List (DSL).&nbsp;The notice defines SNAc as:</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px">(a) [A]ny use where the substance is engineered to contain particles of particle size ranging from 1 to 100 nanometres in one or more dimensions, in a quantity greater than 100 kg per calendar year other than for a use described in paragraph (b); or</p>
<p style="margin-left: 40px">(b) [T]he use as an ink additive in commercial or industrial settings where the substance is engineered to contain particles of particle size ranging from 1 to 100 nanometres in one or more dimensions, in a quantity greater than 1,000 kg per calendar year.</p>
<p>The notice specifies data that must be provided to Canada 90 days before commencement of the proposed SNAc.&nbsp;Canada notes that, under the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999, in circumstances where a SNAc notice is issued for a new substance, &ldquo;it is the responsibility of every person who transfers the physical possession or control of the substance to notify all persons to whom the possession or control is transferred of the obligation to comply with the Significant New Activity Notice and of the obligation to notify the Minister of the Environment of any new activity and all other information as described in the Notice.&rdquo;&nbsp;Users are responsible for being aware of and complying with the SNAc notice and submitting a SNAc notification prior to the commencement of a SNAc associated with the substance.</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://nanotech.lawbc.com/2013/03/articles/international/canada-publishes-snac-for-cobalt-iron-manganese-oxide-carboxylic-acidmodified/</link>
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         <category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">International</category><category domain="http://nanotech.lawbc.com/articles">Legal/Regulatory Issues</category>
         <pubDate>Mon, 18 Mar 2013 18:02:15 -0500</pubDate>
         <dc:creator>Lynn L. Bergeson</dc:creator>
      
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